What is the main focus of title search?

The primary focus of a title search is the verification of claims to ownership. A title search involves examining public records to determine the legal ownership of a property, ensuring that the title is free from any claims, liens, or encumbrances that could affect the transfer of ownership. This process helps to confirm that the seller has the legal right to transfer the property and that the buyer will receive a clear and marketable title upon purchase.

While legal definitions of property, establishing property boundaries, and assessing property taxes may be relevant in broader real estate discussions, they do not directly pertain to the specific objectives of a title search. Those tasks, although related to property transactions, are separate processes that do not encompass the main goal of verifying ownership claims. Thus, the emphasis on ensuring the validity and legality of ownership claims makes verification the central aspect of a title search.