Who is referred to as the appellee in a legal appeal?

In a legal appeal, the appellee is the party against whom the appeal is taken. This party is typically the one who won in the lower court and is therefore defending that decision in the appellate court. The role of the appellee is crucial, as they present arguments to the appellate court emphasizing why the lower court's ruling should be upheld. Recognizing this role is key to understanding the dynamics of the appellate process, where one party seeks to overturn the decision made by a lower court, and the other seeks to maintain that decision.